Tuesday, February 25, 2014

The Competition between Guns and Butter

A new budget has been proposed for the American military, and the hawkish voices of the country are sounding the alarm as usual. And as always, they are saying there is not enough money in the budget for America to do all that needs to be done. This is a replay of the contest between guns and butter, coming this time at a point where America must make a clear choice between having the guns or the butter because it can no longer have both.

There are many hawkish voices in America, and they tend to congregate in a number of publications where they publish their thoughts, one of these being National Review Online. The editor of that publication is Rich Lowry which makes him the one who chooses who gets published and who gets rejected. Of course, he makes the decision based on his preferences which he does not pretend to be dovish. And so, whatever he writes can be taken as representative of what his hawkish contributors write and appear in the National Review.

As it happens, Lowry himself wrote an article on that subject under the title: “Military-Budget Delusion” and the subtitle: “Democrats oppose defense spending because it's defense; Republicans, because it's spending,” and had it published on February 25, 2014 in National Review Online. In it – going by the title and the subtitle – he is supposed to be telling the readers why a budget that apparently sounds acceptable to both the Democrats and the Republicans is actually delusional. In addition, what this means is that he views the entire political class in America as being delusional; a bunch of hallucinating psychos, that is.

And so, Lowry begins by telling that the budget will “reduce the U.S. Army to pre–World War II levels.” He goes on to say there is a government spin accompanying that, which is to the effect that it will be a 21 st-century kind of smart force. But he laments: “everyone knows” it is something else, and does not tell who those “everyone” are. Moreover, if they do not include the delusional Democrats or Republicans, who else may be knowledgeable and interested enough in such matters to tell him – or maybe whisper in his ear – that they know otherwise. A mystery that does not get resolved by the end of the article.

He then does something that is typically Lowry-like. He plants the seeds at the start of the article – seeds that will clash with something he will write later, and demolish his entire argument. Look at this: “570,000 troops were barely enough to fight the Iraq and Afghanistan wars, and the budget will take us to 450,000 or even fewer.”

These being wars that dragged for a long time, and where America lost according to some people or did very badly according to others. Now look what Lowry does a few paragraphs later: “In 1939, the United States had an army of 185,000 men on the cusp of history's most cataclysmic war.” And that was the war in which America scored its most glorious moments. What is Lowry saying here? Let America go down to 185,000 men? A mystery that does not get resolved by the end of the article.

Staying with the knack of arguing against himself, he now finds a way to argue against everything he has been saying probably ever since he started writing. It is that he always said America has been a force for good, having never done something to be ashamed of. But he has a weakness which is that he places everyone he heard of in one of two columns, one labeled “good guys” and one labeled “bad guys.” He often quotes his good guys not realizing that they are killing arguments he made in the current article or long before that.

Look now who Rich Lowry is quoting. It is Stephen Ambrose who wrote this: “It is odd, that a nation that had come into existence through a victorious war, gained large portions of its territory through war, established its industrial revolution and national unity through a bloody civil war, and won a colonial empire through war, could believe that war profited no one.” That's not exactly a peaceful force for good, is it?

But if America is good for the world despite being the warring nation that it is, what is wrong in considering what Lowry suggests would be unthinkable? Here is his position now: “Unless we outsource patrolling the sea lanes to China and the security of Europe to Russia...” If anything, these two nations can only turn out to be as bad as America but not worse. And that's because nothing can be worse than gaining territory, having a civil war and a colonial empire through war. That's the ultimate in evil behavior. What do you think, Rich?

You never know; maybe Stephen Ambrose would have loved those two. But Ambrose or not, Lowry or not, it looks like Obama and Hagel have chosen to feed the hungry children of America rather than kill the hungry children of somewhere overseas.