Thursday, August 30, 2012

Returning Home To Hope And Change?


Like it or not; believe it or not -- the one thing we all have in common as a species is that we change because of two reasons: Change comes about because we like to change and because we hate to change. We like to change because we get bored being exposed to the same thing, thus we clamor to see, feel and experience something different. But too much change, especially the unexpected type, can also engender a sense of instability and insecurity, thus we fear change. In the end, we find that we live in a state which alternates between the desire to seek change and the desire to change back to the status quo ante.

We deduce from the above that boredom and fear are two of the forces that can motivate a person to seek change. But can this apply to a large group of people such as a tribe or a nation, for example? And the answer is yes. Tribal wars, civil wars and cross-borders wars have resulted from fear; which is easy to understand. But they can also result from boredom; which is not as easy to understand. It was argued, however, that the First World War happened because of sheer boredom.

It was explained that there came a moment at the end of the Nineteenth Century when people thought that every science which can be discovered was discovered, and every technological innovation which can be developed was developed. Yet, the world did not suddenly snap into a state of utopian nirvana as expected. Bored waiting for this to happen, however, people began to imagine that “the other man's grass was greener,” and they decided to poke the neighbor in the rib just to engage in a little adventure, thus generate some excitement and break the boring monotony. But that first poke provoked a counter-poke which provoked another, causing an escalation that culminated in the first Great War.

If on the national level you do not trigger a civil war because of boredom – which may be accompanied by a little envy that may or may not be merited -- you end up having a battle of the ballot box. For this to happen, you need to have in place at least two political factions battling each other with speeches, tactics and strategies as they try to capture the hearts and minds of the electorate. And this is the situation which exists in the United States of America today as we move into the final stretches of the campaign between the incumbent president who is of the Democratic Party, and the challenger who is of the Republican Party.

The Democratic President, Barack Obama was elected in 2008 having promised that he will bring hope and change to the nation. He had a vision in which a system of health care covering everybody was enacted after almost a century of attempts that left America behind the other civilized nations of the world in this field. But the debate that ensued brought with it the sort of acrimony you encounter only in a civil war. It felt like each faction believed the other was threatening the existence of the nation -- and was putting all it had into the fight. In the end, the President got the bill passed in the Congress, and he signed it into law.

So much venom was spilled by then that the mid-term elections of 2010 were to play a decisive role in the unfolding drama. It happened that the opposition had played hard on the emotions of the independent group of voters, convincing them that the change which will result from what they called Obamacare was going to turn America into a European style socialist state. This will bankrupt everyone, warned the opposition, and will force the American people to live in a permanent state of poverty. The argument won the day, and the independent voters experienced what came to be called a “buyer's remorse.” They joined the opposition and voted to give it a huge majority in the House of Representatives, thus giving the President what he called a “shellacking.”

It was obvious that the same people who voted for hope and change in 2008 had voted to return to the status quo ante in 2010. But what happened between then and 2012 may well have forced these same people to experience another bout of buyer's remorse. It is that they got what came to be called the Tea Party in the House of Representatives -- a group of people who froze the House into inaction. This turn of the events did not take long to dismay the population, 90 percent of which now thinks unfavorably of the Congress.

But will this be enough to make the group of independent voters believe that the President's original message of hope and change had only been delayed for two years and not crushed forever? Can they be convinced that reelecting the President will put America back on the trajectory they hoped for in 2008?

It all depends on what his team will do to send this message to the electorate.