Saturday, January 2, 2016

Adapt is better than fight or flee

The story of survival on Planet Earth for all forms of organic life has moved along two strategies. One has been that of survival to the fittest which obliged the weaker party to fight and perish or flee and live … at times be forced to fight another day. The other strategy has been that of adapting to the situations as they present themselves, thus accommodate the changes as they materialize and be accommodated by them.

Our human intelligence has placed us so high above the other animals that we no longer have to flee them. In fact, we go out of our way to protect those we label endangered species because we recognize that we are more of a threat to them than they are to us. In time, our privileged status has also dampened our natural instinct to fight the non-human primates because we know that there can be no contest between our technological might and their puny natural defenses. In fact, this tendency is gradually becoming an integral part of our human culture.

So far so good insofar as our relationship with the other species is concerned. On the other hand, the situations we have not dealt with comprehensively revolve around the disputes that arise among humans … though we took a few steps in that regard. In fact, to mitigate the possibility of a situation escalating to a violent outcome, each jurisdiction has made laws that tell individuals how to relate with each other. We also made international laws that tell the jurisdictions (called nations) how to interact with each other.

Despite all that, human beings continue to clash at the individual level inside the jurisdictions, and they continue to clash as nations on the international stage. This is how we find ourselves resorting to (a) the concept of survival to the fittest, forcing the weaker party to fight and perish or flee and live, or (b) the strategy of adapting to the situation, thus seek a compromise that would accommodate all stakeholders.

Our human brain is the reason why we find ourselves forced to return to the ancient concepts. Yes, the brain gave us the ability to rise above everything else on the planet, but it also gave us the ability to shape the cultures by which we live with each other as individuals, and the cultures by which we interact with each other as jurisdictions. The consequence has been that the cultures have proliferated, causing a marked increase in the possibility that some will be at odds with others.

This being the reality of the human condition as we find it at this time, our leaders have been struggling to put together an international code of behavior that will help our species avoid clashing violently when disputes arise. The trouble is that there remains a minority which rejects the attempt to converge the purpose of the different jurisdictions. These people argue that the fundamental principle of Evolution is that the species diverge from each other rather than converge toward each other. This has led them to adopt the principle of survival to the fittest. Thus, they argue that individuals and nations must settle their disputes using all the means at their disposal, including violent wars.

People like Benny Avni used to openly advocate that course of action. Seeing that they were not gaining traction, they softened their stand a little. However, the reality remains that no matter how subtle they say the things they used to say openly, they continue to be the open book they have always been. It is easy to read between the lines of what they advocate, which is that they want to see war, war, war everywhere and all the time. It is that deep down; these people believe their side shall always prevail because they are the fittest.

You can see that tendency in the article that came under the title: “This was the year that China truly broke out,” written by Benny Avni and published on December 30, 2015 in the New York Post. He begins the discussion by mentioning the fact that China has set up a banking system whose purpose is to rival the World Bank, now dominated by the United States. He then moves on to discuss the military strength of China, lamenting that the Obama Administration is doing little to confront China in that regard.

It is not that Avni argues China is doing something illegal or unethical, and must therefore be stopped; it is that he argues China is evolving the way that America did, and must therefore be stopped before it becomes strong enough to rival America – a development that will force the latter to adapt rather than fight.

Here is the passage that reveals the thinking of the author: “to complement its financial muscle-flexing, China is increasingly aggressive militarily. In [its] version of the Monroe Doctrine, [it] is muscling neighbors in the East and South China seas and beyond.” In other words, he says that what was good for the American goose is not good for the Chinese gander.

And he wants to risk war between America and China to put an end to the trend rather than see America adapt to a new situation.